Photo attribution Robert S. Donovan |
In the past few years I’ve heard a growing
number of stories on the news and anecdotally of students using crowdfunding to
pay for their education. As someone who works in financial aid I’m always
interested in new funding opportunities, so this post was my chance to do some
research and share what I found with you.
(Disclaimer: I’m not a crowdfunding expert,
but I do think it’s a cool idea. If you want to try crowdfunding I encourage
you to do your own research and find out if it’s right for you. Hopefully this
post will help you get started.)
The Basics:
A Google search for crowdfunding comes up
with this definition:
“The practice of funding a project or venture by raising many small amounts of money from a large number of people, typically via the Internet.”
Case Studies:
It’s not hard to find a news story about a student who ran a wildly successful crowdfunding campaign. Take Toni Morgan, a 32-year-old Toronto woman who raised $50k overnight to attend Harvard. (Her current total is just over $95K.)
A more modest example is Alexis-Brianna Felix, an undergrad at
Boston University who raised funds to pay for her upcoming semester. While her
goal was smaller—$5,000—she’s managed to nearly double it through her campaign.
I expect stories like these two are the
exception, not the norm, but it’s encouraging to know that it can be done.
Starting a Campaign:
Starting a campaign is relatively easy and can be broken into these steps:
Find a platform to
host your campaign. Pay attention to fee structures. Most platforms will deduct
a platform fee from every donation you receive, plus a third-party processor
will deduct a transaction fee. Indiegogo Life is the only platform I’ve found
that doesn’t charge a platform fee, however you still pay the transaction fee.
Tell your story. A
compelling story is what makes people want to donate to your campaign. Use
text, photos or a video to give your initial pitch, then update your audience
throughout the campaign.
If you choose to reference RRU in your campaign, please declare that you are independently fundraising for your education. RRU is also fundraising for awards using crowdfunding so we would like to maintain some public understanding between individual and university initiatives.
Share with your network. Typically your friends and family will be your biggest supporters, but if your campaign takes off you might get donations from people you don’t know too. Email and social media are the most common platforms to promote your campaign and sending personalized messages tends to yield more donations.
If you choose to reference RRU in your campaign, please declare that you are independently fundraising for your education. RRU is also fundraising for awards using crowdfunding so we would like to maintain some public understanding between individual and university initiatives.
Share with your network. Typically your friends and family will be your biggest supporters, but if your campaign takes off you might get donations from people you don’t know too. Email and social media are the most common platforms to promote your campaign and sending personalized messages tends to yield more donations.
Collect your money. Different platforms
handle this differently, but in general your funds will be released to you via
bank deposit at the end the campaign or at another specified time (e.g., some
platforms allow you to withdraw funds during the campaign).
My final thought is this…aside from being an
alternative to the traditional ways to pay for school (student loans, banks
loans, awards); crowdfunding could also improve your chances of succeeding in
your studies academically. Think of it this way: if your friends, family and
maybe even people you’ve never met before have invested in your dream, will you
feel a greater accountability to succeed? Are you more likely to stay home on a
Friday night and study or put in that extra bit of effort to earn bonus
points on your next assignment? There’s no research on this as far as I know (a
project for one of our social science students perhaps?), but its food for
thought.
Resources:
There are a tonne of resources available to help you start a crowdfunding campaign. Here are some that I found helpful.
Check out the National CrowdfundingAssociation of Canada for resources, training tools, news and research on crowdfunding
The two crowdfunding platforms I looked at
the most when researching this post were Indiegogo Life and GoFundMe. Check out
the "Education" category for examples of student's campaigns.
This post has a list of different crowdfunding
sites that have been used for funding post-secondary education. (Note that some
of the sites are just for schools within the U.S.)
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